Pengertian: Simple present tense adalah kata kerja untuk menyatakan kebiasaan atau kejadian pada saat ini.
Bentuk simple present adalah salah satu dari
beberapa bentuk present tense dalam bahasa Inggris. Ini digunakan untuk
menggambarkan kebiasaan, situasi yang tidak berubah, kebenaran umum, dan
pengaturan tetap. Bentuk simple present simple berbentuk. Cukup gunakan bentuk
dasar kata kerja: (Saya ambil, ambil, ambil, ambil) Orang ke-3 tunggal
mengambil -s di akhir. (dia mengambil, dia mengambil)
THE SIMPLE PRESENT TENSE DIGUNAKAN :
1. Mengungkapkan
kebiasaan, kebenaran umum, tindakan berulang atau situasi, emosi, dan keinginan
yang tidak berubah:
I smoke (habit); I
work in London (unchanging
situation); London is a large
city (general truth)
2. Memberikan
petunjuk atau petunjuk:
You walk for two hundred meters, then you turn left.
3. Mengungkapkan
pengaturan tetap, sekarang atau masa depan:
Your exam starts at 09.00
4. Mengungkapkan
masa depan, setelah beberapa konjungsi: after, when, before, as soon as, until:
He'll give it to you when you come next Saturday.
He'll give it to you when you come next Saturday.
Pelajari Juga : Materi Bahasa Inggris Introducing Oneself and Others
Hati-hati! simple present tidak digunakan untuk mengungkapkan tindakan
yang terjadi sekarang.
EXAMPLES
§ Untuk kebiasaan
He drinks tea at breakfast.
She only eats fish.
They watch television regularly.
He drinks tea at breakfast.
She only eats fish.
They watch television regularly.
§ Untuk tindakan atau kejadian
berulang
We catch the bus every morning.
It rains every afternoon in the hot season.
They drive to Monaco every summer.
We catch the bus every morning.
It rains every afternoon in the hot season.
They drive to Monaco every summer.
§ Untuk kebenaran umum
Water freezes at zero degrees.
The Earth revolves around the Sun.
Her mother is Peruvian.
Water freezes at zero degrees.
The Earth revolves around the Sun.
Her mother is Peruvian.
§ Untuk petunjuk atau petunjuk
Open the packet and pour the contents into hot water.
You take the No.6 bus to Watney and then the No.10 to Bedford.
Open the packet and pour the contents into hot water.
You take the No.6 bus to Watney and then the No.10 to Bedford.
§ Untuk pengaturan tetap
His mother arrives tomorrow.
Our holiday starts on the 26th March
His mother arrives tomorrow.
Our holiday starts on the 26th March
§ Dengan konstruksi masa depan
She'll see you before she leaves.
We'll give it to her when she arrives.
She'll see you before she leaves.
We'll give it to her when she arrives.
PEMBENTUKAN THE SIMPLE PRESENT TENSE: To Think
Affirmative
|
Interrogative
|
Negative
|
I think
|
Do I think?
|
I do not think
|
You think
|
Do you think?
|
You do not think
|
He thinks
|
Does he think?
|
He does not think
|
She thinks
|
Does she think?
|
She does not
think
|
It thinks
|
Does it think?
|
It does not think
|
We think
|
Do we think?
|
We do not think.
|
They think
|
Do they think?
|
They do not
think.
|
CATATAN PADA SIMPLE PRESENT, Untuk ORANG KETIGA
- Dalam
orang ketiga tunggal kata kerja selalu berakhir di -s:
he wants, she needs, he gives, she thinks. - Bentuk
negatif dan pertanyaan menggunakan DOES (= orang ketiga dari auxiliary
'DO') + infinitif dari kata kerja..
He wants ice cream. Does he want strawberry? He does not want vanilla. - Kata
kerja yang diakhiri dengan -y: orang ketiga mengubah -y to -ies:
fly --> flies, cry --> cries
Exception: if there is a vowel before the -y:
play --> plays, pray --> prays - Add-untuk
verba yang diakhiri dengan: -ss, -x, -sh, -ch:
he passes, she catches, he fixes, it pushes
- Dalam
orang ketiga tunggal kata kerja selalu berakhir di -s:
EXAMPLES
- He goes to school every morning.
- She understands English.
- It mixes the sand and the water.
- He tries very hard.
- She enjoys playing the piano.
Demikianlah Materi Tentang Pengertian,Fungsi,contoh kalimat Simple present tense dari Cari Materi Semoga Bermanfaat Bagi Para pembaca Sekalian.
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